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Addressing the Literacy Crisis: Proven Solutions for Individuals, Schools, and Districts

Jan 26, 2026
 
 

The latest National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) scores confirm an alarming reality: reading proficiency among American students continues to decline. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, the average reading score for fourth graders in 2024 dropped two points from 2022 and five points from 2019, highlighting an urgent need for effective interventions. 40% of U.S. fourth graders have “below basic” reading skills, and 33% of eighth graders are “below basic.”

At Lindamood-Bell, we have spent nearly 40 years pioneering evidence-based solutions to address reading challenges at their core. Our instruction develops the sensory-cognitive foundations of reading—phonemic awareness, symbol imagery, and concept imagery—allowing struggling students to make lasting gains. Whether through Lindamood-Bell Learning Centers and Lindamood-Bell Academy for personalized instruction and curriculum or Lindamood-Bell  School Partnerships with districts, we provide the proven path to literacy success.

The Cognitive Science of Learning

Reading is an integration of three sensory-cognitive functions:

  • Phonemic Awareness (essential for decoding and spelling)
  • Symbol Imagery (critical for sight-word recognition, spelling, and fluency)
  • Concept Imagery (vital for comprehension and critical thinking)

Students struggling with reading and literacy skills often have underlying sensory-cognitive weaknesses that must be addressed to facilitate learning. Traditional reading programs frequently focus only on phonics or comprehension strategies without addressing these underlying processes. Lindamood-Bell’s evidence-based instruction, utilizing Seeing Stars® (for word reading and spelling) and Visualizing and Verbalizing® (for comprehension), are designed to develop these essential functions.

Cutting-Edge Research Supports Our Approach

Recent neurological research from the University of Washington, Stanford University, and various other institutions reinforces the effectiveness of sensory-cognitive interventions for students with dyslexia and reading difficulties.

  • University of Washington’s Reading & Dyslexia Research Program explores the cognitive and neurological factors behind reading difficulties and develops interventions that directly align with our approach.
  • Stanford University’s Dyslexia Research Program has demonstrated that targeted instruction can rewire the brain, leading to lasting reading improvements.

Our programs produce measurable neurological changes and improvement in reading skills—a testament to their effectiveness in transforming struggling readers into confident learners.

Proven Results for Schools and Districts: Lindamood-Bell School Partnerships

Through Lindamood-Bell for Schools, we partner with districts to implement research-backed interventions for students who need the most support. Our Professional Learning Community model provides educators the tools and training to deliver Seeing Stars® and Visualizing and Verbalizing® programs effectively.

Since the early 2000s, Lindamood-Bell School Partnerships have included:

  • 85,000 teachers trained in sensory-cognitive instruction
  • 135 school systems with comprehensive school partnerships
  • 68,000 students received intensive intervention for reading disabilities
  • Educators from all 50 US States and 75 countries globally

Real Results from School Partnerships:

  • In a large urban district, students receiving Seeing Stars® instruction improved their word attack skills by an average of 21 percentile points in six weeks. 
  • An 11-year comprehensive district reform effort in a large urban district in Colorado showed that the district improved 26 percentage points above the average of comparison schools in reading proficiency. The study concluded that the district  “went ‘by the book’ in producing large-scale reform with much success.”
  • A School Improvement Initiative supported by the Colorado Department of Education resulted in one of the lowest-performing schools in the state, making the largest increase in reading achievement. Over 4 years, reading proficiency improved from 31% of students to 70%, while other low-performing schools in the cohort only increased from 43% to 53%.  
  • A dyslexia-mandated initiative where 518 students with dyslexia significantly improved their reading skills. In a comparison of special education rates, 384 students were exited out of special education during the intervention period, compared to 220 students prior to the intervention over the same period of time.   

We are currently approved in 11 states as a Science of Reading or Professional Development Provider. Our workshops, on-site coaching, and customized professional development empower districts to sustain and scale these interventions for lasting impact.

Personalized Learning: Lindamood-Bell Learning Centers and Lindamood-Bell Academy

Lindamood-Bell Learning Centers provide intensive, one-on-one instruction tailored to individual learning needs for parents seeking solutions for their child’s reading struggles. Our evidence-based approach leads to rapid and lasting improvements in reading, comprehension, and spelling.

For students who need a full-time alternative, Lindamood-Bell Academy offers an accredited private school designed for students with diverse learning needs, including dyslexia and ADHD. Our Academy provides:

  • Individualized instruction based on a student’s unique learning profile
  • Flexible scheduling options, including virtual and in-person learning
  • Accredited curriculum aligned with state standards

Click here to get more information.

The Lindamood-Bell Difference: A Proven Path to Reading Success

In light of the recent NAEP findings, addressing the root causes of reading struggles is more critical than ever. Whether through our Learning Centers, Academy, or School Partnerships, Lindamood-Bell is the proven solution for transforming literacy outcomes at every level.

See how personalized, evidence-based instruction can change a student’s academic path and confidence in this powerful, real-life success story.

Parents and educators looking for an evidence-based approach that yields real, measurable results can trust Lindamood-Bell to help students unlock their potential and achieve reading success.

For more information, visit Lindamood-Bell.com.

Connect with us
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

🧠 2004: Georgetown University researchers publish an important study on adult dyslexia and Lindamood-Bell instruction.

Led by Dr. Guinevere Eden and published in the scientific journal Neuron, the study used brain imaging to examine changes in adults with dyslexia following eight weeks of intensive Lindamood-Bell instruction.

Researchers found improvements in reading skills along with changes in brain activity, showing that the adult brain can continue to change and develop with reading instruction.

More than 20 years later, these findings continue to offer hope for adults who struggle with reading.

For more about our evidence-based reading instruction, follow the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.

Follow along as we celebrate 40 years of changing lives through learning!
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

Our next milestone takes us to 2002, when Lindamood-Bell reached another exciting first!

🇬🇧 2002: Our first international Learning Center opens in London, England.
The opening of our London Learning Center meant more children could benefit from individualized instruction to strengthen their reading and comprehension skills. It was another meaningful step in helping more students learn to their potential.

Follow along as we celebrate 40 years of changing lives through learning.

Explore Lindamood-Bell at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
🎙️ New Podcast Episode: Supporting At-Promise Students

In this episode, we’re joined by Khieem Jackson, Managing Director of Reaching At-Promise Students Association (RAPSA), for a thoughtful conversation about helping at-promise and opportunity youth thrive.
Together, we explore how the words we use to describe students can shape their experiences, and how literacy and learning can open doors to new opportunities beyond the classroom.

🎧 Listen and subscribe at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
Lindamood-Bell will be at the International Dyslexia Association 2026 Annual Reading, Literacy & Learning Conference, November 12–14 in Las Vegas.

Join Paul Worthington, Director of Research and Development, for “ADHD and Dyslexia: Untangling the Comorbidity Conundrum,” which examines research on co-occurring ADHD, dyslexia, and language-processing difficulties, as well as implications for intervention.

📅 November 12–14
📍 Las Vegas + virtual attendance available

Learn more about our presentation and where to find us at the conference at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

📚 2000: Lindamood-Bell partners with juvenile justice schools in San Diego, California, for Project of Hope.

Through this partnership, Lindamood-Bell provided intensive reading and comprehension instruction to young people in the juvenile justice system.
Using the Seeing Stars® and Visualizing and Verbalizing® programs, Project of Hope helped students strengthen their reading and comprehension skills. An independent evaluation found significant gains, offering new hope and opportunities for their futures.

Follow along as we celebrate 40 years of changing lives through learning. 

Explore Lindamood-Bell at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial
Students with ADHD may need more than help with organization and study skills.

Our latest blog explores how individualized instruction can help students strengthen underlying learning skills, manage schoolwork, and become more confident, independent learners.

👉 Learn more at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

📰 1999: Lindamood-Bell is featured in a Newsweek cover story on dyslexia.

The November 22, 1999, issue of Newsweek featured “Dyslexia and the New Science of Reading,” exploring how research was changing our understanding of dyslexia and reading difficulties. The article highlighted Lindamood-Bell’s unique sensory-cognitive approach to developing the underlying skills needed for reading and spelling.

This exciting milestone brought national attention to our work and new hope to students and families facing reading challenges.

Follow along as we celebrate 40 years of changing lives through learning. Learn more about Lindamood-Bell at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
What happens when phonics instruction has been tried, but reading is still difficult?

Join us for our free webinar, More Than Phonics: What Makes Lindamood-Bell Different, to learn why some students need more than decoding practice to become confident, independent readers.

We’ll explore why phonics alone may not address every student’s learning needs and how Lindamood-Bell develops the sensory-cognitive processes that underlie reading and comprehension.

📅 Thursday, October 15
🕙 10 a.m. PT | 1 p.m. ET | 6 p.m. BST

Can’t attend live? Register anyway, and we’ll send you the recording.

🔗 Register at the link in bio @lindamoodbellofficial.
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

📖 1998: The Lindamood Phoneme Sequencing® (LiPS®) Program is published.

Lindamood-Bell co-founder and speech-language pathologist Patricia Lindamood and her daughter, Phyllis Lindamood, revised the Auditory Discrimination in Depth (ADD) program and published the Lindamood Phoneme Sequencing® Program for Reading, Spelling, and Speech (LiPS®).

The LiPS® Program helps students develop phonemic awareness by teaching them to discover and label the mouth movements that produce speech sounds. Students learn to identify and sequence sounds in words, then apply those skills to reading, spelling, and speech.

Follow along as we celebrate 40 years of changing lives through learning.

Learn more about Lindamood-Bell at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
“He took off when he learned to read.”

Waseem struggled with reading throughout school. Then, through Kentwood Public Schools’ partnership with Lindamood-Bell, he received Seeing Stars® instruction from a teacher trained in the program.

Today, Waseem is a fourth-year medical student.

Hear Waseem share his journey and the impact learning to read had on his life.
▶️ Watch the full video at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

📚 1997: Two new programs become part of the Lindamood-Bell story.

Nanci Bell published Seeing Stars®, designed to develop symbol imagery, the ability to visualize letters and words for reading and spelling. Long overlooked in literacy instruction, symbol imagery addresses what is a missing piece for many struggling readers.

Nanci Bell and Kimberly Tuley also published On Cloud Nine® Math, designed to develop numerical imagery for number sense and mathematical reasoning.

Nearly 30 years later, both programs remain core to Lindamood-Bell instruction and our commitment to helping students learn to their potential.

Follow along as we celebrate 40 years of changing lives through learning.
Learn more about Lindamood-Bell and our instruction at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
October is Dyslexia Awareness Month 💙📚

For more than 40 years, Lindamood-Bell has helped students with dyslexia strengthen the skills needed for reading and learning.

Research shows what’s possible: with targeted, intensive instruction, students with dyslexia can make significant gains in reading, and studies have documented measurable changes in the brain systems that support reading.

Learn more about our approach, student outcomes, and the research behind our work. Follow the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

Our next milestone takes us across the globe!

🌏 1996: Our first international Seasonal Learning Center opens in Sydney, Australia.

This milestone meant more students and families could experience Lindamood-Bell instruction, helping students strengthen their reading skills and learn to their potential.

Follow along as we celebrate 40 years of changing lives through learning and the milestones that brought us here.

Learn more about Lindamood-Bell at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
🎉 40 Years of Changing Lives Through Learning

Our journey through 40 years of Lindamood-Bell continues with a milestone from 1993.

1993: The first Lindamood-Bell International Conference is held in Shell Beach, California.

In addition to program workshops, attendees had the opportunity to hear from professionals and scholars in the fields of learning, literacy, and cognition. Over the years, our International Conference has featured influential voices such as Allan Paivio, Jane Healy, and Temple Grandin, among many others.

Follow along as we continue celebrating 40 years of changing lives through learning and sharing the milestones that brought us here.

Learn more about Lindamood-Bell at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
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