article
Research Articles
 
 

Learning difficulties: Symptoms, causes, and solutions

From the Proceedings of the Braga 2014 Embracing Inclusive Approaches for Children and Youth with Special Education Needs Conference in Portugal, Lindamood-Bell Learning Processes (LBLP) presented a meta-analysis based on clinical literacy research from its Learning Centers across the United States. The second study was for a School Turnaround reform study in Colorado’s high-poverty, high-minority school district. The aim was to systematically improve the literacy rate for 3rd, 4th, and 5th-grade children, researching processes to understand better the symptoms and causes and literacy intervention to address specific sensory-cognitive language-based learning difficulties.

Two separate analyses of the sensory-cognitive programs were conducted on students with learning disabilities (see analyses results above). One addressed decoding deficits using the Seeing Stars program, resulting in large effect sizes in four of five outcome measures. The other addressed comprehension deficits using the Visualizing and Verbalizing program, resulting in medium effect sizes in three of four outcome measures. Secondly, LBLP selectively implemented the same sensory cognitive interventions and model within the Colorado school system’s public education context. Of the six schools involved in the
study across the state, one school, Haskin, implemented LBLP’s sensory-cognitive programs. It significantly outperformed the other five schools, which were using different interventions. The Colorado State Language Arts Assessment (2010-2013) results are below.

Bartholomew, Zoee. Integrated Adaptive Skills Program Model (IASP). In Faculty Authored Books and Book Contributions, no. 180, 122–126. 2014.
https://scholar.dominican.edu/books/180.

 

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Educators, is your literacy instruction grounded in a Theory of Cognition? 🤔📚

At Lindamood-Bell, our approach aligns with a specific theory of cognition known as Dual Coding Theory (DCT). In our latest blog, learn more about the theory, its impact on education, and how you can apply it in your teaching to boost literacy and comprehension. 

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🎄 Wishing You a Wonderful Holiday Season 🎄
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🎧New Podcast Episode! 🎧
Miss Massachusetts 2024, Kiersten Khoury, was diagnosed with dyslexia as a child. Her journey with Lindamood-Bell began in fifth grade, where she received support as a student. Today, she uses her platform to champion literacy and inspire others on their reading journeys.

As Miss Massachusetts, Kiersten will proudly represent her state at the Miss America pageant on January 5, 2025. Listen at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial
Math challenges can impact a child’s confidence and academic success—but there’s hope. At Lindamood-Bell, we specialize in helping students develop the skills they need to succeed in math.
Discover:
✅ Why children may struggle with math
✅ Signs your child might need extra support
✅ How personalized instruction can make all the difference
With our unique sensory-cognitive approach, students build a strong foundation in math while gaining the confidence to excel in the classroom and beyond.
👉 Visit our blog to learn more about how we can help your child thrive in math. Follow the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
Our unique approach develops the imagery-language foundation for math. Students of all ages can catch up and enjoy math for the first time. Learn more and get started at the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
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Lindamood-Bell Academy is a school where every student can thrive! We develop foundational skills and provide a personalized learning experience—in person or live online. 
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📖🐾 Roan & Sammy’s Incredible Journey!
In the December issue of Real Simple, Ruth Gentry shares how Sammy, a disabled rescue dog, became a source of strength and support as Roan worked to overcome dyslexia. With Lindamood-Bell instruction and Sammy by his side, Roan’s confidence has soared—and now he reads to Sammy every night!
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🎧 New Podcast Episode 🎧
Discover how Lindamood-Bell’s online instruction transforms learning. Alyson shares how her young daughter made big strides in reading and spelling, while Paul Worthington, our Director of Research and Development, highlights data showing students thrive online just as they do in person.
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Lindamood-Bell Academy is a school where every student can thrive! We develop foundational skills and provide a personalized learning experience—in person or live online. 
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Follow the link in our bio, @lindamoodbellofficial.
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This Thanksgiving, we’re reminded there’s always something to be thankful for—and at Lindamood-Bell, we’re especially thankful for you!
There’s nothing more rewarding than seeing a student’s joy when they achieve something they once thought impossible—like proudly reading their first story. Moments like these inspire us every day.
Thank you for being part of the Lindamood-Bell family. Wishing you a holiday filled with joy and gratitude!
With gratitude,
Your friends at Lindamood-Bell
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